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Jean-Paul Riopelle |
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| "Jean-Paul Riopelle
(7 October 1923 - 12 March 2002) was a painter and sculptor
from Quebec, Canada. Born in Montreal, he studied under Paul-Émile
Borduas in the 1940s and was a member of Les Automatistes
movement. He was one of the signers
of the Refus global manifesto. In 1949 he moved to Paris
and continued his career as an artist, where he commercialized
on his image as a ""wild
Canadian"". His life and artistic partner was the American
painter, Joan Mitchell. They kept separate homes and studios
near Giverny, where Monet had lived. They influenced one
another greatly, as much intellectually
as artistically, but their relationship was a stormy one,
fueled by alcohol. At times their styles were remarkably
similar. In 1969 he was made a Companion of the Order of
Canada, and began to spend more time in Canada. He was specially
recognized by UNESCO for his work. One of his largest compositions was
originally intended
for the Toronto airport, but is now in the Opera Bastille
in Paris. In 1988 he was made an Officer of the National
Order of Quebec and was promoted
to Grand Officer in 1994. His relationship with Mitchell
soured badly, and he returned to Canada permanently. He was
the grand old man of 20th
century Canadian painting and enjoyed the role.In 2000 Riopelle
was inducted into Canada's Walk of Fame. |
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